A linter with rules for AI-specific weirdness is absolutely a great idea, thank you! Are there any plans to support other languages besides javascript?
I don’t see if this is one of the covered cases, but one of the more common and nefarious patterns I run into is what you might call "sweeping exceptions under the rug." I think the agent’s motivation to get things running encourages these antipatterns of designing routines that are fault tolerant in a sort of maladaptive way: e.g. catching an error, logging a warning that something didn’t work, and continuing, but with now potentially missing/broken state.
This has bitten me a couple of times, and it’s surprisingly annoying to nudge agents into good/resilient patterns or identify situations that should fail loudly, at least in my experience. The retry mechanisms they come up with on their own are often pretty terrible as well.
I’ll note, though, that I have seen this from human engineers plenty of times, and at least the AI usually adds some logs rather than just totally silently absorbing an exception!
I think a lot of the telltale signs of AI can be found in the comments. Besides the slop writing style, I've found AI comments to 1. be overly verbose, 2. unnecessarily describe before/after code state (# This function used to do foo, but now it does bar), and 3. reference its own internal "plan" (# This function is part of Stage 3 of the implementation of Use Case X from the requirements doc) WTF is Stage 3? - says code reader 2 years from now. Although I bet you can probably prompt these behaviors away.
I tried it on my codebase. There's a lot of overlap with tools like Oxlint / ESLint, I'm not sure that's too valuable vs. a more focused tool that actually focuses solely on 'slop' signals. These lint rules tend to get very opinionated which is why those tools expose so many configuration options.
One real bug tho:
> [ERROR] Imports "mdast" but it's not declared in package.json
A type-only import like `import type { Blockquote, RootContent } from 'mdast';` is actually acceptable if `"@types/mdast": "^4.0.4"` is included in the package.json.
One funny thing I see it doing is deleting seemingly random comments lines, for example if a file has a comment that spans multiple lines but doesn’t use a multi line comment syntax. It just chooses one at random transforming the once useful comment into slop.
The intent is good, but frankly, credibility is lost by using "slop" words imo, OP you might seriously want to re-evaluate who is the target market, probably users that leverage high automation 24/7, startups and so-on, they don't want to incorporate products that talks about the modern way (and somehow only way to compete) of development as "slop" imo because soon enough, it's not true anymore (it's already not true with the right tooling).
Yeah, to be honest, it really is a bit weird to incorporate a tool called slop into a corporate CICD flow. Anubis fixed a similar problem by creating a corp-safe version without the anime mascot.
Thanks, I actually concentrated on improving code quality, the patterns I flagged are poor design choices that humans wouldn’t write. Examples are duplicated functions doing same thing, dead or redundant codes etc. These builds up and degrade the codebase over time.
I'm interpreting this not as a "catch ai submissions gotcha" tool, but as a "last pass in review catch mistakes AI made that i may have missed" tool. Having more linters is a good thing IMO (I say this as someone who doesn't use AI to generate code, but works with people who do and has to review a lot of AI generated code)
Petition to rename this “SlopCop”
For anyone who wants something like this for Elixir, there is an open source hex package: https://hex.pm/packages/ex_slop
Apparently I need to check in with a Doctor because code written by myself is seen as AI, and the lazy AI bits aren't. More Human than Human?
Unfortunately, AI detection can never be assumed to be accurate for the same reason the AI itself can never be assumed to be accurate.
(Not that I think you didn't probably already know that.)
A linter with rules for AI-specific weirdness is absolutely a great idea, thank you! Are there any plans to support other languages besides javascript?
Thank you. I currently support up to 8 languages: php, go, rust, python, js and ts
thats 6?
The thread just became meta-ironic, with regard to AI hallucinations.
Perhaps they're counting PHP as 3 languages in a trench coat
7 and 8 are left as an exercise for the reader.
I have the implementation for languages 7 and 8 but it's too big to fit in this comment section.
well, they did say "up to" 8
I don’t see if this is one of the covered cases, but one of the more common and nefarious patterns I run into is what you might call "sweeping exceptions under the rug." I think the agent’s motivation to get things running encourages these antipatterns of designing routines that are fault tolerant in a sort of maladaptive way: e.g. catching an error, logging a warning that something didn’t work, and continuing, but with now potentially missing/broken state.
This has bitten me a couple of times, and it’s surprisingly annoying to nudge agents into good/resilient patterns or identify situations that should fail loudly, at least in my experience. The retry mechanisms they come up with on their own are often pretty terrible as well.
I’ll note, though, that I have seen this from human engineers plenty of times, and at least the AI usually adds some logs rather than just totally silently absorbing an exception!
I think a lot of the telltale signs of AI can be found in the comments. Besides the slop writing style, I've found AI comments to 1. be overly verbose, 2. unnecessarily describe before/after code state (# This function used to do foo, but now it does bar), and 3. reference its own internal "plan" (# This function is part of Stage 3 of the implementation of Use Case X from the requirements doc) WTF is Stage 3? - says code reader 2 years from now. Although I bet you can probably prompt these behaviors away.
I tried it on my codebase. There's a lot of overlap with tools like Oxlint / ESLint, I'm not sure that's too valuable vs. a more focused tool that actually focuses solely on 'slop' signals. These lint rules tend to get very opinionated which is why those tools expose so many configuration options.
One real bug tho:
> [ERROR] Imports "mdast" but it's not declared in package.json
A type-only import like `import type { Blockquote, RootContent } from 'mdast';` is actually acceptable if `"@types/mdast": "^4.0.4"` is included in the package.json.
thanks for this catch, really appreciate. Can you create an issue on GitHub so you can easily track when I resolve this?
Can you explain the benefits of running this over rector / eslint? (and to certain degree phpstan / deptrac)
> I’ve been building aislop.
This made me chuckle.
Cool tool, the dead code checks can be very helpful. I’ve seen Claude leave unused functions when iterating which always frustrates me.
haha. I love the name - aislop
Forgot to switch accounts?
OP seems to be an AI account.
> Don't post generated comments or AI-edited comments. HN is for conversation between humans.
I tried it but see a lot of false positives.
One funny thing I see it doing is deleting seemingly random comments lines, for example if a file has a comment that spans multiple lines but doesn’t use a multi line comment syntax. It just chooses one at random transforming the once useful comment into slop.
Ran it in my codebase, detected some good stuff, was able to pass the issues to my agent so they can be validated and fixed. Good job!
I'd love for it to have flags for Pi and Crush too :)
Thank you, really appreciate.
awesome work, someone is caring about using less token :clap:
Related, we made "Antislop", a framework for removing repetitive phraseology from LLMs: https://arxiv.org/abs/2510.15061
>They aren’t syntax and passes most tests
What?
The intent is good, but frankly, credibility is lost by using "slop" words imo, OP you might seriously want to re-evaluate who is the target market, probably users that leverage high automation 24/7, startups and so-on, they don't want to incorporate products that talks about the modern way (and somehow only way to compete) of development as "slop" imo because soon enough, it's not true anymore (it's already not true with the right tooling).
Imagine an operating system company making a product called “quick and dirty”.
Yeah, to be honest, it really is a bit weird to incorporate a tool called slop into a corporate CICD flow. Anubis fixed a similar problem by creating a corp-safe version without the anime mascot.
> Anubis fixed a similar problem by creating a corp-safe version without the anime mascot.
I wouldn’t say they fixed it. Rather it was an intentional choice to put an anime girl on websites unless you paid for the product.
Fair, I guess that doesn't apply here then, as I don't think the intention of OP is to drive corps away from the main free product.
I don't think this approach is wise.
Concentrate on code quality, and whether it does what it needs to do. Not whether it was written by AI or not.
Thanks, I actually concentrated on improving code quality, the patterns I flagged are poor design choices that humans wouldn’t write. Examples are duplicated functions doing same thing, dead or redundant codes etc. These builds up and degrade the codebase over time.
> ...are poor design choices that humans wouldn’t write.
They certainly do in my experience. Maybe you've been lucky and haven't worked with really messy programmers.
I have worked and seen these in code reviews but the issue now is code reviews are overwhelming and non existent in some cases.
I'm interpreting this not as a "catch ai submissions gotcha" tool, but as a "last pass in review catch mistakes AI made that i may have missed" tool. Having more linters is a good thing IMO (I say this as someone who doesn't use AI to generate code, but works with people who do and has to review a lot of AI generated code)